Reactivity
Declare state
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
name: "John",
};
},
};
</script>
<template>
<h1>Hello {{ name }}</h1>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const Name = component$(() => {
const name = useSignal("John");
return <h1>Hello {name.value}</h1>;
});
Update state
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
name: "John",
};
},
created() {
this.name = "Jane";
},
};
</script>
<template>
<h1>Hello {{ name }}</h1>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useTask$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const Name = component$(() => {
const name = useSignal("John");
useTask$(() => {
name.value = "Jane";
});
return <h1>Hello {name.value}</h1>;
});
Computed state
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
count: 10,
};
},
computed: {
doubleCount() {
return this.count * 2;
},
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>{{ doubleCount }}</div>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useSignal, useComputed$ } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const DoubleCount = component$(() => {
const count = useSignal(10);
const doubleCount = useComputed$(() => count.value * 2);
return <div>{doubleCount.value}</div>;
});
Templating
Minimal template
Vue 2
<template>
<h1>Hello world</h1>
</template>
Qwik
export const HelloWorld = () => {
return <div>Hello World</div>;
};
Styling
Vue 2
<template>
<div>
<h1 class="title">I am red</h1>
<button style="font-size: 10rem">I am a button</button>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.title {
color: red;
}
</style>
Qwik
import { component$, useStyles$ } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const App = component$(() => {
useStyles$(`
.title {
color: red;
}
`);
return (
<>
<h1 class="title">I am red</h1>
<button style={{ "font-size": "10rem" }}>I am a button</button>
</>
);
});
Loop
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
colors: ["red", "green", "blue"],
};
},
};
</script>
<template>
<ul>
<li v-for="color in colors" :key="color">
{{ color }}
</li>
</ul>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$ } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const Colors = component$(() => {
const colors = ["red", "green", "blue"];
return (
<ul>
{colors.map((color) => (
<li key={color}>{color}</li>
))}
</ul>
);
});
Event click
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
count: 0,
};
},
methods: {
incrementCount() {
this.count++;
},
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<p>Counter: {{ count }}</p>
<button @click="incrementCount">+1</button>
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useSignal, $ } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const Counter = component$(() => {
const count = useSignal(0);
const incrementCount = $(() => {
count.value++;
});
return (
<>
<p>Counter: {count.value}</p>
<button onClick$={incrementCount}>Increment</button>
</>
);
});
Dom ref
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
mounted() {
this.$refs.inputElement.focus();
},
};
</script>
<template>
<input ref="inputElement" />
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useVisibleTask$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const InputFocused = component$(() => {
const inputElement = useSignal<HTMLInputElement>();
useVisibleTask$(({ track }) => {
const el = track(inputElement);
el?.focus();
});
return <input type="text" ref={inputElement} />;
});
Conditional
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
TRAFFIC_LIGHTS: ["red", "orange", "green"],
lightIndex: 0,
};
},
computed: {
light() {
return this.TRAFFIC_LIGHTS[this.lightIndex];
},
},
methods: {
nextLight() {
this.lightIndex = (this.lightIndex + 1) % this.TRAFFIC_LIGHTS.length;
},
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<button @click="nextLight">Next light</button>
<p>Light is: {{ light }}</p>
<p>
You must
<span v-if="light === 'red'">STOP</span>
<span v-else-if="light === 'orange'">SLOW DOWN</span>
<span v-else-if="light === 'green'">GO</span>
</p>
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import { $, component$, useComputed$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const TRAFFIC_LIGHTS = ["red", "orange", "green"];
export const TrafficLight = component$(() => {
const lightIndex = useSignal(0);
const light = useComputed$(() => TRAFFIC_LIGHTS[lightIndex.value]);
const nextLight = $(() => {
lightIndex.value = (lightIndex.value + 1) % TRAFFIC_LIGHTS.length;
});
return (
<>
<button onClick$={nextLight}>Next light</button>
<p>Light is: {light.value}</p>
<p>
You must {light.value === "red" && <span>STOP</span>}
{light.value === "orange" && <span>SLOW DOWN</span>}
{light.value === "green" && <span>GO</span>}
</p>
</>
);
});
Lifecycle
On mount
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
pageTitle: "",
};
},
mounted() {
this.pageTitle = document.title;
},
};
</script>
<template>
<p>Page title: {{ pageTitle }}</p>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useVisibleTask$, useStore } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const App = component$(() => {
const store = useStore({
pageTitle: "",
});
useVisibleTask$(() => {
store.pageTitle = document.title;
});
return <p>Page title: {store.pageTitle}</p>;
});
On unmount
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
time: new Date().toLocaleTimeString(),
timer: null,
};
},
mounted() {
this.timer = setInterval(() => {
this.time = new Date().toLocaleTimeString();
}, 1000);
},
beforeDestroy() {
clearInterval(this.timer);
},
};
</script>
<template>
<p>Current time: {{ time }}</p>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useVisibleTask$, useStore } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const App = component$(() => {
const store = useStore({
time: new Date().toLocaleTimeString(),
});
useVisibleTask$(({ cleanup }) => {
const timer = setInterval(() => {
store.time = new Date().toLocaleTimeString();
}, 1000);
cleanup(() => clearInterval(timer));
});
return <p>Current time: {store.time}</p>;
});
Component composition
Props
Vue 2
<script>
import UserProfile from "./UserProfile.vue";
export default {
components: {
UserProfile,
},
};
</script>
<template>
<UserProfile
name="John"
:age="20"
:favorite-colors="['green', 'blue', 'red']"
is-available
/>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$ } from "@builder.io/qwik";
import UserProfile from "./UserProfile";
const App = component$(() => {
return (
<UserProfile
name="John"
age={20}
favouriteColors={["green", "blue", "red"]}
isAvailable
/>
);
});
export default App;
Emit to parent
Vue 2
<script>
import AnswerButton from "./AnswerButton.vue";
export default {
components: {
AnswerButton,
},
data() {
return {
isHappy: true,
};
},
methods: {
onAnswerNo() {
this.isHappy = false;
},
onAnswerYes() {
this.isHappy = true;
},
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<p>Are you happy?</p>
<AnswerButton @yes="onAnswerYes" @no="onAnswerNo" />
<p style="font-size: 50px">
{{ isHappy ? "😀" : "😥" }}
</p>
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import { $, component$, useStore } from "@builder.io/qwik";
import AnswerButton from "./AnswerButton";
const App = component$(() => {
const store = useStore({
isHappy: true,
});
const onAnswerNo = $(() => {
store.isHappy = false;
});
const onAnswerYes = $(() => {
store.isHappy = true;
});
return (
<>
<p>Are you happy?</p>
<AnswerButton onYes$={onAnswerYes} onNo$={onAnswerNo} />
<p style={{ fontSize: 50 }}>{store.isHappy ? "😀" : "😥"}</p>
</>
);
});
export default App;
Slot
Vue 2
<script>
import FunnyButton from "./FunnyButton.vue";
export default {
components: {
FunnyButton,
},
};
</script>
<template>
<FunnyButton> Click me! </FunnyButton>
</template>
Qwik
import FunnyButton from "./FunnyButton";
export default function App() {
return <FunnyButton>Click me!</FunnyButton>;
}
Slot fallback
Vue 2
<script>
import FunnyButton from "./FunnyButton.vue";
export default {
components: {
FunnyButton,
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<FunnyButton />
<FunnyButton> I got content! </FunnyButton>
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import FunnyButton from "./FunnyButton";
export default function App() {
return (
<>
<FunnyButton />
<FunnyButton>Click me!</FunnyButton>
</>
);
}
Context
Vue 2
<script>
import UserProfile from "./UserProfile.vue";
export default {
components: { UserProfile },
provide() {
return {
user: Object.assign(this.user, {
updateUsername: this.updateUsername,
}),
};
},
data() {
return {
user: {
id: 1,
username: "unicorn42",
email: "[email protected]",
},
};
},
methods: {
updateUsername(newUsername) {
this.user.username = newUsername;
},
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<h1>Welcome back, {{ user.username }}</h1>
<UserProfile />
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import {
component$,
useStore,
useContextProvider,
createContext,
$,
} from "@builder.io/qwik";
import UserProfile from "./UserProfile";
export const UserContext = createContext("user-context");
const App = component$(() => {
const user = useStore({
id: 1,
username: "unicorn42",
email: "[email protected]",
});
const updateUsername = $((newUsername) => {
user.username = newUsername;
});
useContextProvider(UserContext, { user, updateUsername });
return (
<>
<h1>Welcome back, {user.username}</h1>
<UserProfile />
</>
);
});
export default App;
Form input
Input text
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
text: "Hello World",
};
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<p>{{ text }}</p>
<input v-model="text" />
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
const InputHello = component$(() => {
const text = useSignal("");
return (
<>
<p>{text.value}</p>
<input bind:value={text} />
</>
);
});
export default InputHello;
Checkbox
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
isAvailable: true,
};
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<input id="is-available" v-model="isAvailable" type="checkbox" />
<label for="is-available">Is available</label>
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
const IsAvailable = component$(() => {
const isAvailable = useSignal(false);
return (
<>
<input id="is-available" type="checkbox" bind:checked={isAvailable} />
<label for="is-available">Is available</label>
</>
);
});
export default IsAvailable;
Radio
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
picked: "red",
};
},
};
</script>
<template>
<div>
<div>Picked: {{ picked }}</div>
<input id="blue-pill" v-model="picked" type="radio" value="blue" />
<label for="blue-pill">Blue pill</label>
<input id="red-pill" v-model="picked" type="radio" value="red" />
<label for="red-pill">Red pill</label>
</div>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
const PickPill = component$(() => {
const pickedColor = useSignal("red");
return (
<>
<div>Picked: {pickedColor.value}</div>
<input
id="blue-pill"
type="radio"
bind:value={pickedColor}
checked={pickedColor.value === "blue"}
value="blue"
/>
<label for="blue-pill">Blue pill</label>
<input
id="red-pill"
type="radio"
checked={pickedColor.value === "red"}
bind:value={pickedColor}
value="red"
/>
<label for="red-pill">Red pill</label>
</>
);
});
export default PickPill;
Select
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
selectedColorId: 2,
colors: [
{ id: 1, text: "red" },
{ id: 2, text: "blue" },
{ id: 3, text: "green" },
{ id: 4, text: "gray", isDisabled: true },
],
};
},
};
</script>
<template>
<select v-model="selectedColorId">
<option
v-for="color in colors"
:key="color.id"
:value="color.id"
:disabled="color.isDisabled"
>
{{ color.text }}
</option>
</select>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useSignal } from "@builder.io/qwik";
export const colors = [
{ id: 1, text: "red" },
{ id: 2, text: "blue" },
{ id: 3, text: "green" },
{ id: 4, text: "gray", isDisabled: true },
];
const ColorSelect = component$(() => {
const selectedColorId = useSignal("2");
return (
<select bind:value={selectedColorId}>
{colors.map((color) => (
<option
key={color.id}
value={color.id}
disabled={color.isDisabled}
selected={`${color.id}` === selectedColorId.value}
>
{color.text}
</option>
))}
</select>
);
});
export default ColorSelect;
Webapp features
Render app
Vue 2
<!doctype html>
<html>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<script type="module" src="./main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Qwik
<!doctype html>
<html>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<script type="module" src="./main.tsx"></script>
</body>
</html>
Fetch data
Vue 2
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
isLoading: false,
error: undefined,
users: undefined,
};
},
mounted() {
this.fetchData();
},
methods: {
async fetchData() {
this.isLoading = true;
try {
const response = await fetch("https://randomuser.me/api/?results=3");
const { results: users } = await response.json();
this.users = users;
this.error = undefined;
} catch (error) {
this.error = error;
} finally {
this.users = undefined;
this.isLoading = false;
}
},
},
};
</script>
<template>
<p v-if="isLoading">Fetching users...</p>
<p v-else-if="error">An error ocurred while fetching users</p>
<ul v-else-if="users">
<li v-for="user in users" :key="user.login.uuid">
<img :src="user.picture.thumbnail" alt="user" />
<p>
{{ user.name.first }}
{{ user.name.last }}
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</template>
Qwik
import { component$, useResource$, Resource } from "@builder.io/qwik";
type UsersResponse = {
results: {
picture: {
thumbnail: string;
};
name: {
first: string;
last: string;
};
}[];
};
export async function fetchUsers() {
return (await fetch("https://randomuser.me/api/?results=3")).json();
}
export const App = component$(() => {
const data = useResource$<UsersResponse>(fetchUsers);
return (
<Resource
value={data}
onPending={() => <p>Fetching users...</p>}
onRejected={() => <p>An error occurred while fetching users</p>}
onResolved={({ results: users }) => (
<ul>
{users.map((user) => (
<li>
<img src={user.picture.thumbnail} alt="user" />
<p>
{user.name.first} {user.name.last}
</p>
</li>
))}
</ul>
)}
/>
);
});